Sheep breed
Yellow-headed Berke
Yellow-headed Berke
The Transylvanian member of the Tsigai breed group: white, crimped fleece and yellowish-brown or light brown head and legs.
Description1
The Yellow-headed Berke is an extensive breed kept in Transylvania, mainly in Covasna and Harghita counties, and also found in Hungary around Kecskemét. It belongs to the Tsigai breed group; the so-called bare-bellied (“csóréhasú”) variety is a separate type.
Prolificacy is 1.2–1.4 and milk yield 80–150 kg per lactation. The breeding goal is to preserve a robust constitution, hardiness, good maternal traits and milking ability under extensive conditions.
A medium-sized sheep with large, dark and very lively eyes. Head and legs are yellowish-brown or light brown, the hooves grey, the oral mucosa and tongue slate grey. The fleece is white and crimped, sometimes with yellowish-brown flecks; it covers the head (except the face), neck and body and may extend to the underside, though the belly can also be bare.
History1
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Belongs to the Tsigai breed group; the bare-bellied (“csóréhasú”) variety is a separate type.
Breed standard and breed society
The official breed description, breeding goal and herdbook rules are published by the recognised breed society (MJKSZ).
- MJKSZ – Sárgafejű berke juh fajtaleíráshttps://mjksz.hu/tenyesztes/fajtak/sargafeju-berke-juh
- NÉBIH – Elismert tenyésztő szervezetek fajtanyilvántartója (2026. 10. 15.)https://portal.nebih.gov.hu/documents/10182/379191/Honlapra_NEBIH+fajtanyilvantarto.pdf/b9c77093-8ccb-1547-b870-e676112487d8?t=1781163930044
Photo gallery
All photos are freely licensed (Wikimedia Commons, Flickr); author, source and licence are shown under each image.
Sources
- MJKSZ – Sárgafejű berke juh fajtaleírás
- NÉBIH – Elismert tenyésztő szervezetek fajtanyilvántartója (2026. 10. 15.)
Accessed: 2026-10-18.
